The Economic Impact of Road Collisions in Scotland

In 2022, the total cost of road collisions, including damage-only and injury collisions, was estimated at £1.1 billion.

5/8/20241 min read

black smartphone near person
black smartphone near person

Road collisions not only result in loss of life and injuries but also impose a significant financial burden on Scotland's economy. In 2022, the total cost of road collisions, including damage-only and injury collisions, was estimated at £1.1 billion. This blog explores the economic implications and how road safety improvements can help mitigate these costs.

Breaking Down the Costs

  1. Human Costs: Fatalities, serious injuries, and slight injuries involve healthcare expenses, loss of productivity, and emotional suffering.

  2. Damage-Only Collisions: Repairs, insurance claims, and legal fees contribute to substantial costs.

  3. Indirect Costs: Traffic disruptions, emergency response services, and long-term rehabilitation for victims add to the economic impact.

Key Statistics

  • Total cost of road collisions in 2022: £1,102 million.

  • Casualty rates: 11.76 casualties per 100 million vehicle kilometers for all injuries.

  • Slight injury rates: 7.75 per 100 million vehicle kilometers.

Addressing the Financial Impact

  • Investing in Infrastructure: Improved road design, signage, and lighting can reduce the likelihood of collisions.

  • Enhanced Safety Programs: Public education and awareness campaigns can minimize risky driving behaviors.

  • Strict Enforcement: Ensuring adherence to speed limits and other traffic regulations can prevent accidents.

  • Promoting Alternative Transport: Encouraging the use of public transport and cycling can reduce traffic volumes.


The economic toll of road collisions is immense and avoidable. By prioritising road safety, Scotland can not only save lives but also redirect resources towards growth and development. Safer roads mean a healthier economy and a more secure future for all road users.